Blog Post

February: Shine a Light on Eye Health – AMD and Low Vision Awareness Month at Care Optics

  • By Care Optics -
  • 19 Feb, 2025

Our eyes are our windows to the world, yet millions face the challenges of vision loss due to conditions like Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and other low vision disorders. February is AMD and Low Vision Awareness Month, a crucial time to spotlight these sight-threatening conditions and emphasize the importance of early detection and expert care. At Care Optics in Woodford and Dagenham, we're dedicated to providing cutting-edge eye care solutions to protect and preserve your precious vision. Whether you're concerned about AMD, experiencing early signs of vision loss, or simply due for a routine eye exam, our experienced team is here to support you.


February : AMD Low Vision Month

Understanding Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

AMD is a leading cause of vision loss in people over 50. It affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. There are two main types:

  • Dry AMD: The most common form (around 90% of cases), dry AMD involves the thinning of the macula over time, often accompanied by drusen (small yellow deposits). One subtype of dry AMD is geographic atrophy, which involves more advanced damage to the macula. This leads to a gradual decline in central vision.
  • Wet AMD: Less frequent but more severe, wet AMD occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the retina. These vessels can leak fluid and blood, causing rapid and significant vision loss.

Recognising the Signs of AMD:

Early detection is key to managing AMD. Be aware of these common symptoms:

  • Blurred or distorted central vision
  • Difficulty reading or recognizing faces
  • Increased sensitivity to light
  • Dark spots or floaters in your vision

AMD Risk Factors: Are You at Risk?

While some risk factors are unavoidable, others can be modified:

  • Age: The risk of AMD increases significantly with age.
  • Genetics: A family history of AMD puts you at higher risk.
  • Smoking: Smoking doubles your risk of developing AMD.
  • Diet & Lifestyle: Poor nutrition, lack of exercise, and obesity can contribute to AMD.
  • UV Exposure: Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation may increase risk.

Early Detection: The Power of OCT Scans in Woodford

Early diagnosis is crucial for slowing the progression of AMD. At Care Optics Woodford, we utilize advanced Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) scans. This state-of-the-art imaging technology allows us to visualize the layers of your retina in detail, detecting early signs of AMD before symptoms appear. This allows for timely intervention and personalized management plans.

Living with Low Vision: Finding Support and Solutions

Low vision refers to significant visual impairment that cannot be fully corrected with glasses, contact lenses, or surgery. 1 It can be a consequence of AMD, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, or other eye conditions. Low vision can significantly impact daily life, making tasks like reading, writing, navigating, and recognising faces challenging.  

How Low Vision Affects Daily Life:

  • Difficulty with reading, writing, or using digital screens
  • Trouble recognizing faces or navigating surroundings
  • Increased reliance on brighter lighting and magnification tools
  • Reduced independence and quality of life

Solutions for Low Vision: Regaining Independence

At Care Optics, we offer a range of solutions to help individuals with low vision maximize their remaining sight and improve their quality of life:

  • Specialized Lenses and Magnifiers: We can recommend and provide a variety of optical aids, including magnifiers, telescopes, and specialized lenses, to enhance vision for close-up tasks and distance viewing.
  • Assistive Technology: Explore the world of assistive technology, including digital magnifiers, text-to-speech apps, screen readers, and other tools that can improve accessibility and independence.
  • Lifestyle Adjustments: We can provide guidance on practical strategies for adapting to low vision, such as optimizing lighting, increasing contrast, using large-print materials, and decluttering your environment.

Advanced Eye Care Solutions at Care Optics: Your Vision is Our Priority

Care Optics in Woodford and Dagenham provides comprehensive eye care services, including:

  • Comprehensive Eye Exams: Thorough eye exams to detect early signs of AMD, cataracts, glaucoma, and other eye diseases.
  • OCT Scans in Woodford: Advanced retinal imaging for early AMD detection and monitoring.
  • Customized Low Vision Aids: Personalized recommendations and fitting for low vision devices.
  • Varifocals in Woodford: Seamless vision correction for presbyopia and other age-related vision changes.
  • Myopia Control: Strategies to slow the progression of short-sightedness in children, reducing the risk of future eye health complications.
Protect your eyes from UV Rays

February Special Offers: Invest in Your Eye Health

This February, take advantage of these special promotions:

  • Student Discount Wednesdays: Students receive 20% off frames, lenses, and sunglasses at our Woodford & Dagenham locations.
  • Over-60s Eye Exam Discount: Book your eye exam before 1 pm any day this month and receive a reduced rate.

Protecting Your Vision: A Proactive Approach

While some AMD risk factors are beyond our control, you can take steps to protect your vision:

  • Nutrient-Rich Diet: Consume foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, lutein, and zeaxanthin (e.g., leafy greens, oily fish, nuts).
  • Quit Smoking: Smoking is a major risk factor for AMD and other health problems.
  • Regular Exercise: Maintain a healthy lifestyle with regular physical activity.
  • UV Protection: Wear UV-blocking sunglasses to shield your eyes from harmful rays.
  • Regular Eye Exams: Schedule regular comprehensive eye exams to detect any changes early.


Book Your Eye Examination Today

Don't wait until vision problems arise. Schedule your eye exam with Care Optics today.

Contact Us:

Woodford: 0203 551 6075 | woodford@careoptics.co.uk Dagenham: 0208 592 6060 | dagenham@careoptics.co.uk

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By Care Optics February 19, 2025
Spending too much time staring at screens? Learn how to combat digital eye strain with tips & solutions from Care Optics. Protect your vision in the digital age!
By Care Optics - 14th Feb 2025 February 14, 2025
Regular eye examinations are essential for maintaining good vision and detecting potential eye health issues early. At Care Optics, we provide advanced eyecare services in Woodford and Dagenham, including OCT scans, varifocals, and myopia control. Plus, take advantage of our special offers—20% off frames, lenses, and sunglasses every Wednesday, and discounted eye exams for over-60s before 1pm. Book your appointment today for expert eye care and clear vision!
By Care Optics May 31, 2024
Conjunctivitis is a common condition which causes the surface of your eyes to go red and, often, sticky or watery and your eyes become sore. Read all about it here.
By Care Optics May 31, 2024
This blog looks at how to put on and take off contact lenses, this can always be a struggle which is why we've put together this short simple guide!
By James Evans January 10, 2023
What is Conjunctivitis?
Conjunctivitis is a common condition which causes the surface of your eye to go red and, often, sticky or watery and your eye becomes sore.

Types of Conjunctivitis:

Conjunctivitis can be caused by infection from bacteria, viruses or other organisms, and also by allergy or inflammation.


Viral conjunctivitis tends to cause a watery red eye and can last for two to three weeks even with the correct treatment. In most cases viral conjunctivitis does not affect your vision but rarely you might notice your vision becomes blurry or you may see glare when looking at lights. This is due to an inflammatory reaction causing small white dots on the cornea, the transparent window at the front of the eye. These usually fade with time, but it can take a few weeks or even months.  


Bacterial conjunctivitis is more likely to cause a red eye with a sticky yellow discharge.

I think I may have Conjunctivitis. What should I do?

There is no antiviral medication for viral conjunctivitis and it does not respond to antibiotic drops as it is not caused by bacteria. The best treatment for viral conjunctivitis is to use artificial tears and simple painkillers, with regular lid cleaning and cold compresses. The conjunctivitis disappears when your body becomes immune to the virus and fights the germs off, just as in a cold or flu. Very rarely, steroid drops are given for severe cases of viral conjunctivitis or when the cornea is affected.


Antibiotic drops can be helpful in cases of bacterial conjunctivitis and are often prescribed for a one or two-week course.  


Contact lenses should not be worn during any type of conjunctivitis.

Infection control:
Conjunctivitis is contagious and spreads very easily by water droplets (coughing, sneezing) or contact with tissues, flannels, towels, pillowcases and so on. For that reason, it’s really important to wash your hands frequently and dispose of tissues after use to prevent the condition from spreading to other family members or work colleagues.

In addition to proper hand hygiene, it's also important to avoid sharing personal items such as towels, pillowcases, and eye drops. If you have conjunctivitis, it's best to stay at home until the symptoms have subsided to avoid spreading the infection to others. Avoiding close contact with others, and avoiding touching or rubbing your eyes are also important to prevent the spread of infection. For people who wear contact lenses, it's essential to discard the lenses and switch to glasses until the infection is gone. After the infection is cleared, it's important to properly clean and disinfect the contact lenses and lens cases before reusing them.

By James Evans January 10, 2023

What is Hayfever?

Hayfever, also known as allergic rhinitis, is a common allergy to pollen, dust or mould. It produces cold-like symptoms, such as a blocked or runny nose, sneezing, and itchiness.


What causes Hayfever?

Hayfever is caused by an allergic reaction to certain airborne allergens, such as pollen, mold, and dust mites. When these allergens come into contact with the lining of the nose and eyes, the immune system overreacts, releasing histamine and other chemicals that cause inflammation and symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes.

How does hay fever impact the eyes?

The classic sore eye associated with hayfever is called allergic conjunctivitis (to learn more about conjunctivitis, click here). This is an umbrella term for issues with the clear membrane covering the whites of the eyes and the eyelids. It can be rather unpleasant, but does not pose a risk to your vision. The itching sensation you feel is caused by pollen landing in the eye which leads to the release of histamine in turn irritating the nerve endings. The eyes become bloodshot because the blood vessels dilate and swell to fight off the irritant.


My vision is blurry!

Do not fear, this is very common. The blurriness you feel is associated with watery eyes. The tear ducts produce excess fluid to flush out the pollen, which can sometimes result in a thick gooey substance causing your vision to deteriorate temporarily. Try using a cold compress to ease the irritation, and if your symptoms persist book an appointment with us by following this link.


Will Hayfever go away?

From the start of Spring to the end of Summer hayfever sufferers will need to be extra vigilant. From late March until the middle of May, tree pollen peaks. From the middle of May until July, grass pollen peaks. And from the end of June until September, weed pollen is at its peak.


As 95% of hay ever sufferers are allergic to grass pollen, mid-May to July is the ‘peak time’ for hay ever. Unfortunately there is no cure, you just need to be extra vigilant and apply preventative measures. These include:


  • Take over the counter antihistamines.

  • Cut down on drinking alcohol during the summer months. It contains histamine, a chemical that promotes allergic reactions.

  • Keep your eyelids clean with the lid wipes available at our practice.

  • Take artificial tear drops to help flush out the pollen if your eyes are particularly irritated. You can find these at our practice too.


If you have any questions or concerns, call our practice to book an appointment by following the attached link.

By Monica Coelho January 10, 2023

   This week we are celebrating National Eye Health Week and as a result of that we want to give our patients/followers some tips on how to use screen time. Long periods of screen time with no breaks can really do some damage. The harmful blue light present in devices can be damaging for our eye health and bring serious complications along the way.  


So what can you do to minimize visual distress?

1. Use your glasses : If glasses were prescribed during your visit to the Optician and advised to be used on screen time, you should definitely listen to them. By wearing your glasses, your eyes will not struggle to see properly and will feel less stress;
2. Get Anti Reflection Coating : The anti-reflection coating protects our eyes from the damaging blue light and also reflects the glare from all artificial lights. This makes your vision look sharper as there is no glare staying on the lenses;
3. Make sure to take frequent breaks : Use the rule of 20-20-20 - Look away from your device every 20 minutes for 20 seconds on something 20 feet away. This will help your eyes to rest from continues concentration on the device you are looking at;
4. Customise you screen settings : Make sure the light is not to bright as that will tire your eyes quicker. The monitor should be at an arm length away and should be positioned at eye level. Always select a font size of 12pts or above, anything that feels comfortable at that distance so you don't feel your eyes trying to squint to see better;
5. Keep blinking : Even if we don't notice, our blink rate can fall by 60% when we are concentrating on monitors. Shutting your eyes for a few seconds and rolling your eyeballs around with them still closed can give you some instant refresh;
6. Stay hydrated ! Dehydration can increase symptoms of screen fatigue, so make sure to always have your water handy;
7. Regular Eye Examination s - Last but not least, make sure to follow the recall for your eye tests according to your opticians. Anyone >16 years old should have their eyes tested every 2 years, unless your Optician advises you otherwise.

      So if you are having any trouble with your vision, if you are due for an eye examination or if you never had one before, why not contact us and get that booked? Our team would be delighted to see you. You can find our contacts below:

Dagenham
dagenham@careoptics.co.uk
0208 592 6060

Woodford
woodford@careoptics.co.uk
0203 551 6075

Remember - At Care Optics - Eye Care, We Care

By Monica Coelho January 10, 2023
Evidence shows that Myopia is growing around the world, with a recent study estimating that on average, 30% of the world is currently myopic and by 2050, almost 50% will be myopic.
By Monica Coelho January 10, 2023
     Blepharitis is an inflammation of the oil glands present in your eyelids, and it's a common condition that is usually easily treated. If left untreated though, it might lead to more serious complications like cysts or conjunctivitis.
     Usually the GP or your Optometrist/Ophthalmologist would be able to diagnose it by using a magnifying device to look at the edges of your eyelids and how the glands look like, by checking if the eyes are producing enough tears & by checking the texture and how healthy is the skin surrounding your eyes.

Symptoms
Symptoms usually include:
     - Sore Eyelids;
     - Dry eyes;
     - Itchy Eyes;
     - Gritty feeling;
     - Red eyes;
     - Watery eyes;
     - Blurry vision;
     - Sensitivity to bright lights;
     - Red and/or swollen eyelids;
     - Presence of flakes/crusts around the roots of your eyelashes;
     - Sticky eyelashes - specially in the morning when you wake up. 

Causes:
     - Skin conditions (like seborrheic dermatitis, rosacea or eczema);
     - Excess of bacteria;
     - Hormone problems/hormonal imbalance;
     - Blocked eyelid oil glands;
     - Allergies;
     - Viral infections;
     - Mites (insect-like organisms, which can cause irritation to humans).

Treatment:
     - Artificial tears for red, itchy, gritty or dry eyes;
     - Special wipes to clean the eyelids;
     - Warm flannels to soften and clean the crust as well as to help with the swollen eyelids;
     - Medication in some cases.

Prevention:
Unfortunately there is cure for Blepharitis, but you will be able to manage and treat it easily. If you follow a daily hygiene routine that should be enough to control the symptoms. That routine should include:
     - Removing all make-up before bed; 
     - Making sure to clean your eyelids everyday before you go to bed, even if you don't wear any makeup;
     - Be careful when applying any night moisturizers or gels, do not apply it close to your eyelids; 
     - Using specific eyelid wipes that you can get from your local Optician to regularly clean your eyelids properly.

Complications:
     That are some complications that may occur in some cases like loss of eyelashes, clogged glands that might lead to a stye or a chalazion & scarring on your eyelids. When that happens you should let your GP or your Optometrist/Ophthalmologist know as soon as possible.


     In case you are experiencing any of these symptoms or if you suffer from Blepharitis, please do not wear any contact lenses (while you have symptoms) and don't use any make-up, specially eyeliner! If you have any symptoms of Blepharitis, please make sure to book a Minor Eye Condition Service with your local Optician... you can even do it with us if your GP is in the area! So if you have any queries regarding this condition or if you want to book an appointment, please contact us. You will be more than happy to arrange a time for you.

     Keep in Mind:
                                  Care Optics - Eye Care, We Care!






By Monica Coelho January 10, 2023
     Also known as "Surfer's Eye", Pterygium is an elevated, wedged-shaped growth from the lining of the eyelid onto the cornea. Although is benign, the growth itself can permanently disfigure the eye, reduce significantly the eyesight or even cause blindness. It became known as "Surfer's eye" because it is usually a consequence of being exposed to bright sun for long hours, specially by the water or snow - which reflects the UV rays to your eyes. 

Causes
     As written above, UV exposure seems to be one of the main reasons for Pterygium development, but wind and dust can also cause it as this leads to Dry Eye Disease, which by consequence will lead to this condition. Genetics may also play an important part, as some people seem to be more at risk than others.

Signs & Symptoms
     Pterygium usually appears on the side of your eye that is closest to the nose, but it can also appear on the other sometimes. It is common to have it in one eye only, although sometimes it may appear on both eyes.
     There are people who don't experience any symptoms or require treatment in the beginning, but as the growth develops, there can be redness,  gritty, itchy or burning sensation, the eyes can become irritated and even swollen.
      When the Pterygium starts to invade the cornea, it distorts the shape of the front of the eye, causing  the curve of the cornea to change, leading then to refractive errors (Astigmatism in most cases).

Treatment
    The treatment depends on the size of the Pterygium itself. If it's just a small growth, your Optometrist/Ophthalmologist can advise the patient on lubricants (eye drops or gels) to temporary reduce symptoms like redness, swelling, itchy or gritty felling.  
      If the Pterygium is more advanced, the only option is then surgery.

How to avoid it
     As previously said, UV radiation and exposure seems to be one of the main reason leading to Pterygium. For that you have the perfect solution that is available for everyone - sunglasses . A good pair of sunglasses will filter the UV rays, giving you a sharper vision but also protecting you from conditions like Pterygium, Cataracts, Glaucoma, etc. Make sure to buy your sunglasses from a Optician instead of a shop non-related to eye care. A good pair of sunglasses should have UVA, UVB and UVC protection, and usually those shops will only have one of those protections - or even none.

     We remind you that if you have any of these symptoms or any other, if you need to book an appointment or if you have any queries, please contact us over phone or email. We will be very happy to help you.

Keep in mind: At Care Optics - Eye Care, We Care 




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